Chronic pain is more common than most people think, yet it often gets misunderstood. Many assume pain always means injury. But for countless people, pain lingers long after healing or shows up without any clear cause. Scans don't always help.
Sometimes, they show damage with no pain. Other times, they show nothing while the pain continues. Traditional treatments may ease symptoms for a while, but rarely fix the deeper problem. The longer the pain stays, the more frustrating and limiting it becomes.
Dr. Mark Olson is a Ph.D. in neuroscience who studies how pain works in the body and brain. A neuroscientist and pain management expert, and founder of Dr. Olson, he now teaches professionals and everyday people through courses on pain, trauma, movement, and posture. He focuses on real, simple explanations that help people take back control.
His work shows that pain isn't just about injury. Stress, trauma, emotions, and even hormone changes can shape how pain feels. He also shares insights on safe and emerging non-opioid treatments like oxytocin, ketamine, and cannabinoids.
In this article, we'll explore what actually drives chronic pain relief. You'll learn how the brain processes pain, how movement and posture play a role, and why emotional safety matters. Most of all, you'll discover simple tools that can make a real difference.
What Really Drives Chronic Pain Relief?
Chronic pain often has little to do with injury. Many people live with it for years without answers. Treatments may bring short-term relief, but they rarely fix the root cause.
Sometimes, they even make things worse. Medications can stop working over time. The side effects grow as doses increase.
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When Chronic Pain Relief Isn't About Injury
Most people learn early that pain means injury. You fall, you hurt. But as adults, that link breaks. Pain can appear without any injury. Still, many medical approaches keep chasing tissue damage. This often leads nowhere.
Scans can show damage without pain. Or show nothing while the pain feels intense. That's because pain is not just physical. The brain adds meaning and emotion to it.
How the Brain Processes Pain
Two brain areas shape pain:
- The somatosensory cortex is located where pain is.
- The limbic system adds to the emotional feel.
If the emotional part is quieted, the pain feels distant or unbothered. If the location part shuts down, people feel pain but can't place it. This shows pain is both body and mind working together.
The Role of Stress, Trauma, and Beliefs
Pain often spikes with stress or low sleep. Emotional pain can feed into physical pain. Past trauma or lack of support can heighten the nervous system's response.
Over time, nerves that block pain may stop working. More pain signals get through. These nerves rarely heal. But other ways can help manage pain.
What Can Help
Relief is still possible:
- Physical care like massage
- Support from others
- Activities that feel good
- Positive words and safe spaces
Feeling safe helps the brain send calming signals. This shift isn't just mental. It's how the nervous system works. Pain may stay, but it can lose its grip.
Does the Body Hold Trauma in Chronic Pain Relief?
Many people think the body holds trauma in places like fascia and that it can be released through touch. This idea often comes from what people feel during bodywork. But trauma isn't a thing stored in the tissue. It's more about how the nervous system reacts.
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Trauma Isn't Stored in Fascia
Trauma lives in how we respond, not in the muscles or tissue. When someone feels a wave of emotion during bodywork, it's not because trauma left their body. The nervous system finally felt safe enough to let that emotion come up.
Fascia itself doesn't shift during a massage. It only changes with time, pressure, and movement. Muscles respond to brain signals. Since they connect to the fascia, relaxing a muscle can change how the fascia feels. But the tissue doesn't hold trauma or emotion.
What people often call a "release" is more about awareness. They stop bracing. They stop hiding pain. That brings up old feelings, not tissue memory, but nervous system response.
How Posture Links to Chronic Pain Relief
People often carry emotion in how they hold their bodies. Some stay tight or upright to avoid feeling vulnerable. That posture can become a habit. Over time, it may bring pain. Bodywork helps people relax and feel safe. When they let go, emotion rises.
Posture Isn't Always the Problem
- There is no single ideal posture: What feels right for one person might feel wrong for someone else.
- Good posture doesn't guarantee a pain-free life: Some people with great posture still have pain. Others with poor posture feel fine.
- Pain isn't always linked to how you sit or stand: Staying still too long matters more than how your body looks.
Lack of movement is the real issue. Getting up and moving, even for a minute, helps more than perfect posture.
Why Movement Matters for Chronic Pain Relief?
Many people think they need long workouts to stay healthy. But you don't need hours in the gym. In fact, short, simple movements throughout the day can help you feel better and reduce pain. What matters most is consistency, not intensity.
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Movement Doesn't Have to Be Hard
You don't need to follow a strict routine. Just move often. Small bursts of activity make a real difference. Even a few minutes of stretching or walking every hour helps.
Some people build these movements into their daily habits:
- Doing a few squats while coffee brews
- Stretching while waiting for food to cook
- Using a foam roller while watching TV
- Taking a short walk after dinner
These little actions add up. They boost energy, improve blood flow, and keep joints and muscles happy.
How the Environment Shapes Chronic Pain Relief
It's not just about workouts. It's also about where and how you move. Try to spend less time in still, tight spaces and more time in open, active ones. That might mean going outside, playing with your kids, or tending a garden.
These activities connect you to your surroundings. They also reduce stress and help your body feel more natural. You don't need to do them perfectly. Just do them regularly.
Make Movement Meaningful
The best kind of movement is the one that feels good to you. For some, that's the gym. For others, it's hiking, gardening, or even cleaning the house. What matters is that you enjoy it and keep doing it.
When movement feels personal and useful, you stick with it. Choose what fits your life. Keep it simple, and keep it going.
Hormones and Chemicals in Chronic Pain Relief
Pain isn't just about injuries or damaged tissue. It also involves your brain, hormones, and how your body handles stress. When these systems fall out of balance, pain can grow stronger or stick around longer than it should.
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Hormones Can Affect Pain Signals
Oxytocin, the bonding hormone, helps people feel calm and safe. It's released during hugs, touch, and emotional connection. That sense of safety can reduce pain by shifting the nervous system into a more relaxed state.
Some doctors are now exploring oxytocin as a nasal spray to help manage pain. It may be especially helpful for people dealing with long-term stress or trauma. While it's not a standard treatment yet, early research shows it could offer relief without the risks of opioids.
Other Non-Opioid Options
- Oxytocin supports emotional safety. Feeling safe helps calm the nervous system and ease pain.
- Ketamine shows promise in controlled use. When used properly, it can reduce pain without heavy side effects.
- Cannabinoids affect key pain pathways. These target the same systems that manage both pain and mood.
- Anxiety medications may help with pain. Some act on brain chemicals shared with the pain system.
- No one-size-fits-all approach. What works for one person may not help another, so options matter.
Why Short-Term Relief Still Helps Chronic Pain Relief
Not every solution has to be long-term to matter. If something helps for a short while, that still counts. Even small relief can make a hard day easier.
These small steps give people the space to heal and rebuild over time. That space is often what matters most.
Conclusion
Chronic pain relief doesn't always mean removing pain completely. Sometimes, it means feeling just a little better today. A small change in movement, mindset, or support can ease tension and help you keep going. These small shifts matter. They add up and make the hard days easier to manage.
You don't need a perfect plan to feel progress. A short walk, a stretch, or kind support from others can help. Safe spaces, calming words, and even short breaks during the day give your body a chance to reset. These moments allow the nervous system to slow down and ease the pain.
There's no single answer for everyone. But when you explore simple steps and stay consistent, you give yourself a better chance. Chronic pain relief is often about creating space to move, feel safe, and respond with care instead of fear. That space builds hope, and with time, hope helps you heal.
FAQs
Can food choices affect chronic pain relief?
Yes. Inflammatory foods like sugar, fried items, and processed snacks may worsen pain. Anti-inflammatory foods like fruits, vegetables, and omega-3s may help reduce it.
Does hydration play a role in chronic pain relief?
It can. Dehydration may increase fatigue and joint stiffness, which can worsen pain. Drinking enough water daily supports the overall function.
Can poor sleep habits block chronic pain relief?
Yes. Lack of sleep increases stress and inflammation. Quality sleep helps the body heal and lowers pain sensitivity.
Is chronic pain relief possible without medication?
Yes. Many people find relief through bodywork, stress reduction, movement, and support. Medication isn't always needed.
Do weather changes affect chronic pain relief?
Some people feel more pain with cold or damp weather. This isn't fully understood, but it's a real experience for many.